Profiles: Running Multiple Agents
Run multiple independent Crewlabs agents on the same machine — each with its own config, API keys, memory, sessions, skills, and gateway state.
What are profiles?
A profile is a separate Crewlabs home directory. Each profile gets its own directory containing its own config.yaml, .env, SOUL.md, memories, sessions, skills, cron jobs, and state database. Profiles let you run separate agents for different purposes — a coding assistant, a personal bot, a research agent — without mixing up Crewlabs state.
When you create a profile, it automatically becomes its own command. Create a profile called coder and you immediately have coder chat, coder setup, coder gateway start, etc.
Quick start
crewlabs profile create coder # creates profile + "coder" command alias
coder setup # configure API keys and model
coder chat # start chatting
That's it. coder is now its own Crewlabs profile with its own config, memory, and state.
Creating a profile
Blank profile
crewlabs profile create mybot
Creates a fresh profile with bundled skills seeded. Run mybot setup to configure API keys, model, and gateway tokens.
If you plan to use this profile as a kanban worker (or want the kanban orchestrator to route work to it), pass --description "<role>" at create time so the orchestrator knows what it's good at:
crewlabs profile create researcher --description "Reads source code and external docs, writes findings."
You can also set or auto-generate the description later with crewlabs profile describe — see the Kanban guide for the full routing model.
Clone config only (--clone)
crewlabs profile create work --clone
Copies your current profile's config.yaml, .env, and SOUL.md into the new profile. Same API keys and model, but fresh sessions and memory. Edit ~/.crewlabs/profiles/work/.env for different API keys, or ~/.crewlabs/profiles/work/SOUL.md for a different personality.
Clone everything (--clone-all)
crewlabs profile create backup --clone-all
Copies everything — config, API keys, personality, all memories, full session history, skills, cron jobs, plugins. A complete snapshot. Useful for backups or forking an agent that already has context.
Clone from a specific profile
crewlabs profile create work --clone --clone-from coder
When Honcho is enabled, --clone automatically creates a dedicated AI peer for the new profile while sharing the same user workspace. Each profile builds its own observations and identity. See Honcho -- Multi-agent / Profiles for details.
Using profiles
Command aliases
Every profile automatically gets a command alias at ~/.local/bin/<name>:
coder chat # chat with the coder agent
coder setup # configure coder's settings
coder gateway start # start coder's gateway
coder doctor # check coder's health
coder skills list # list coder's skills
coder config set model.default anthropic/claude-sonnet-4
The alias works with every crewlabs subcommand — it's just crewlabs -p <name> under the hood.
The -p flag
You can also target a profile explicitly with any command:
crewlabs -p coder chat
crewlabs --profile=coder doctor
crewlabs chat -p coder -q "hello" # works in any position
Sticky default (crewlabs profile use)
crewlabs profile use coder
crewlabs chat # now targets coder
crewlabs tools # configures coder's tools
crewlabs profile use default # switch back
Sets a default so plain crewlabs commands target that profile. Like kubectl config use-context.
Knowing where you are
The CLI always shows which profile is active:
- Prompt:
coder ❯instead of❯ - Banner: Shows
Profile: coderon startup crewlabs profile: Shows current profile name, path, model, gateway status
Profiles vs workspaces vs sandboxing
Profiles are often confused with workspaces or sandboxes, but they are different things:
- A profile gives Crewlabs its own state directory:
config.yaml,.env,SOUL.md, sessions, memory, logs, cron jobs, and gateway state. - A workspace or working directory is where terminal commands start. That is controlled separately by
terminal.cwd. - A sandbox is what limits filesystem access. Profiles do not sandbox the agent.
On the default local terminal backend, the agent still has the same filesystem access as your user account. A profile does not stop it from accessing folders outside the profile directory.
If you want a profile to start in a specific project folder, set an explicit absolute terminal.cwd in that profile's config.yaml:
terminal:
backend: local
cwd: /absolute/path/to/project
Using cwd: "." on the local backend means "the directory Crewlabs was launched from", not "the profile directory".
Also note:
SOUL.mdcan guide the model, but it does not enforce a workspace boundary.- Changes to
SOUL.mdtake effect cleanly on a new session. Existing sessions may still be using the old prompt state. - Asking the model "what directory are you in?" is not a reliable isolation test. If you need a predictable starting directory for tools, set
terminal.cwdexplicitly.
Running gateways
Each profile runs its own gateway as a separate process with its own bot token:
coder gateway start # starts coder's gateway
assistant gateway start # starts assistant's gateway (separate process)
Different bot tokens
Each profile has its own .env file. Configure a different Telegram/Discord/Slack bot token in each:
# Edit coder's tokens
nano ~/.crewlabs/profiles/coder/.env
# Edit assistant's tokens
nano ~/.crewlabs/profiles/assistant/.env
Safety: token locks
If two profiles accidentally use the same bot token, the second gateway will be blocked with a clear error naming the conflicting profile. Supported for Telegram, Discord, Slack, WhatsApp, and Signal.
Persistent services
coder gateway install # creates crewlabs-gateway-coder systemd/launchd service
assistant gateway install # creates crewlabs-gateway-assistant service
Each profile gets its own service name. They run independently.
Per-profile gateways are supervised by s6-overlay (PID 1 in the container), so crewlabs profile create <name> automatically registers an s6 service slot at /run/service/gateway-<name>/. crewlabs -p <name> gateway start/stop/restart dispatches to s6-svc instead of spawning a bare process — crashes are auto-restarted and docker restart preserves the previously-running set of gateways. See Per-profile gateway supervision for details.
Configuring profiles
Each profile has its own:
config.yaml— model, provider, toolsets, all settings.env— API keys, bot tokensSOUL.md— personality and instructions
coder config set model.default anthropic/claude-sonnet-4
echo "You are a focused coding assistant." > ~/.crewlabs/profiles/coder/SOUL.md
If you want this profile to work in a specific project by default, also set its own terminal.cwd:
coder config set terminal.cwd /absolute/path/to/project
Updating
crewlabs update pulls code once (shared) and syncs new bundled skills to all profiles automatically:
crewlabs update
# → Code updated (12 commits)
# → Skills synced: default (up to date), coder (+2 new), assistant (+2 new)
User-modified skills are never overwritten.
Managing profiles
crewlabs profile list # show all profiles with status
crewlabs profile show coder # detailed info for one profile
crewlabs profile rename coder dev-bot # rename (updates alias + service)
crewlabs profile export coder # export to coder.tar.gz
crewlabs profile import coder.tar.gz # import from archive
Deleting a profile
crewlabs profile delete coder
This stops the gateway, removes the systemd/launchd service, removes the command alias, and deletes all profile data. You'll be asked to type the profile name to confirm.
Use --yes to skip confirmation: crewlabs profile delete coder --yes
You cannot delete the default profile (~/.crewlabs). To remove everything, use crewlabs uninstall.
Tab completion
# Bash
eval "$(crewlabs completion bash)"
# Zsh
eval "$(crewlabs completion zsh)"
Add the line to your ~/.bashrc or ~/.zshrc for persistent completion. Completes profile names after -p, profile subcommands, and top-level commands.
How it works
Profiles use the CREWLABS_HOME environment variable. When you run coder chat, the wrapper script sets CREWLABS_HOME=~/.crewlabs/profiles/coder before launching crewlabs. Since 119+ files in the codebase resolve paths via get_crewlabs_home(), Crewlabs state automatically scopes to the profile's directory — config, sessions, memory, skills, state database, gateway PID, logs, and cron jobs.
This is separate from terminal working directory. Tool execution starts from terminal.cwd (or the launch directory when cwd: "." on the local backend), not automatically from CREWLABS_HOME.
The default profile is simply ~/.crewlabs itself. No migration needed — existing installs work identically.
Sharing profiles as distributions
A profile you built on one machine can be packaged as a git repository and installed with one command on another machine — your own workstation, a teammate's laptop, or a community user's environment. The shared package includes the SOUL, config, skills, cron jobs, and MCP connections. Credentials, memories, and sessions stay per-machine.
# Install a whole agent from a git repo
crewlabs profile install github.com/you/research-bot --alias
# Update later when the author ships a new version (keeps your memories + .env)
crewlabs profile update research-bot
See Profile Distributions: Share a Whole Agent for the full guide — authoring, publishing, update semantics, security model, and use cases.